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Chronic Administration of Bauhinia forficata Link Reduced Exploratory Activity Without Affecting Blood Glucose in Healthy Rats

Published in Plant (Volume 5, Issue 5-1)
Received: 30 January 2017     Accepted: 6 February 2017     Published: 6 March 2017
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Abstract

This study provides information about the effect of chronic ingestion of a decoction of Bauhinia forficata on the behavior of rats. The aim of this study was to investigate the exploratory activity, anxiety level, and blood glucose of healthy rats submitted to prolonged treatment with a decoction of B.forficata. Twenty male rats, aged two months and weighing approximately 145g were randomly distributed into two groups. The Bauhinia group freely ingested a decoction of B.forficata for 4 weeks, while the control group received water. Body weight, food and fluid intake, and glycemic index were quantified. The open field (OF) and elevated plus maze (EPM) tests were applied at the end of the experiment. Data were analyzed by Student’s t test for unpaired samples, with a significance level of P<0.05. The results of the EPM test were analyzed by the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and blood glucose by the Bonferroni test. There were no significant differences in body weight, food intake or glycemic index between the Bauhinia and control groups. Net liquid intake was higher in the Bauhinia group. EPM results did not differ between groups, but in the OF test, the frequencies of rearing and locomotion were lower and immobility time was increased for rats in the Bauhinia group. In conclusion, B.forficata reduced exploratory activity and did not alter blood glucose in healthy rats.

Published in Plant (Volume 5, Issue 5-1)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Phytotherapy

DOI 10.11648/j.plant.s.2017050501.14
Page(s) 27-32
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Behavior, Exploratory Activity, Ethnopharmacology

References
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[5] N. Jatav, A. Ganeshpurkar, N. Gupta, C. Ayachi, R. Ramhariya, D. Bansal, N. Dubey, "Nootropic potential of Bauhinia variegata: A systematic study on murine model", Archives of Medicine and Health Sciences, vol. 2, pp. 29-35, July-Dec 2014.
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[10] V. G. Mota, F. L. Carvalho, L. C. S. L. Morais, J. Bhattacharyya, R. N. Almeida, J. L. Alencar, "Antinociceptive activity of the chloroform fraction of Dioclea virgata (Rich.) Amshoff (Fabaceae) in mice", J Biomed Biotechnol, vol. 2011, pp. 1-10, 2011.
[11] R. Estrada-Reyes, D. Ubaldo-Suárez, A. G. Araujo-Escalona, "Los flavonoides y el Sistema Nervioso Central", Salud mental, vol.35, pp.375-84, Sept-Oct 2012.
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Cite This Article
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    Henriette Gellert Moranza, Laerte Scanavaca-Júnior, Maria Isabel Mataqueiro, Antonio de Queiroz-Neto, Guilherme de Camargo Ferraz. (2017). Chronic Administration of Bauhinia forficata Link Reduced Exploratory Activity Without Affecting Blood Glucose in Healthy Rats. Plant, 5(5-1), 27-32. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.s.2017050501.14

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    ACS Style

    Henriette Gellert Moranza; Laerte Scanavaca-Júnior; Maria Isabel Mataqueiro; Antonio de Queiroz-Neto; Guilherme de Camargo Ferraz. Chronic Administration of Bauhinia forficata Link Reduced Exploratory Activity Without Affecting Blood Glucose in Healthy Rats. Plant. 2017, 5(5-1), 27-32. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.s.2017050501.14

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    AMA Style

    Henriette Gellert Moranza, Laerte Scanavaca-Júnior, Maria Isabel Mataqueiro, Antonio de Queiroz-Neto, Guilherme de Camargo Ferraz. Chronic Administration of Bauhinia forficata Link Reduced Exploratory Activity Without Affecting Blood Glucose in Healthy Rats. Plant. 2017;5(5-1):27-32. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.s.2017050501.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.plant.s.2017050501.14,
      author = {Henriette Gellert Moranza and Laerte Scanavaca-Júnior and Maria Isabel Mataqueiro and Antonio de Queiroz-Neto and Guilherme de Camargo Ferraz},
      title = {Chronic Administration of Bauhinia forficata Link Reduced Exploratory Activity Without Affecting Blood Glucose in Healthy Rats},
      journal = {Plant},
      volume = {5},
      number = {5-1},
      pages = {27-32},
      doi = {10.11648/j.plant.s.2017050501.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.s.2017050501.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.s.2017050501.14},
      abstract = {This study provides information about the effect of chronic ingestion of a decoction of Bauhinia forficata on the behavior of rats. The aim of this study was to investigate the exploratory activity, anxiety level, and blood glucose of healthy rats submitted to prolonged treatment with a decoction of B.forficata. Twenty male rats, aged two months and weighing approximately 145g were randomly distributed into two groups. The Bauhinia group freely ingested a decoction of B.forficata for 4 weeks, while the control group received water. Body weight, food and fluid intake, and glycemic index were quantified. The open field (OF) and elevated plus maze (EPM) tests were applied at the end of the experiment. Data were analyzed by Student’s t test for unpaired samples, with a significance level of PB.forficata reduced exploratory activity and did not alter blood glucose in healthy rats.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    T1  - Chronic Administration of Bauhinia forficata Link Reduced Exploratory Activity Without Affecting Blood Glucose in Healthy Rats
    AU  - Henriette Gellert Moranza
    AU  - Laerte Scanavaca-Júnior
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    Y1  - 2017/03/06
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.s.2017050501.14
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    AB  - This study provides information about the effect of chronic ingestion of a decoction of Bauhinia forficata on the behavior of rats. The aim of this study was to investigate the exploratory activity, anxiety level, and blood glucose of healthy rats submitted to prolonged treatment with a decoction of B.forficata. Twenty male rats, aged two months and weighing approximately 145g were randomly distributed into two groups. The Bauhinia group freely ingested a decoction of B.forficata for 4 weeks, while the control group received water. Body weight, food and fluid intake, and glycemic index were quantified. The open field (OF) and elevated plus maze (EPM) tests were applied at the end of the experiment. Data were analyzed by Student’s t test for unpaired samples, with a significance level of PB.forficata reduced exploratory activity and did not alter blood glucose in healthy rats.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 5-1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, Faculty of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences, S?o Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil

  • Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation - EMBRAPA Environment, Jaguariúna, SP, Brazil

  • Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, Faculty of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences, S?o Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil

  • Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, Faculty of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences, S?o Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil

  • Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, Faculty of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences, S?o Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil

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